Tag Archives: Tinworth

An A-Z of Collecting Royal Doulton – Alter pieces.

Reredos at York Minster by George Tinworth.

George Tinworth, the first Doulton artist, is perhaps the best place to start this short exposé on Doulton’s Church art wares.

A selection of alter vases produced at Doulton Lambeth, sold by Lion & Unicorn auctions.

An ex student of the Lambeth School of Art, Tinworth worked at Doulton’s Lambeth factory from 1867 to his death in 1913. Most of his work was sculptural and can still be be seen today in parks and churches around the world.

Tinworth in his studio at Lambeth working on a Good Shepherd statue.

In the 19c respectability was especially prized, and Tinworth’s religious work brought great acclaim to the Lambeth factory. Whist it is perhaps his amusing mice and other animal sculptures that are most prized today, this change is a true reflection of changing attitudes in modern times.

Plaque by Tinworth from a New York church

Returning to Tinworth his work can be found today in churches and cathedrals up and down the UK. Above you can see his magnificent reredos located in York Minster.

A contemporary image of the York Minster reredos.

Not forgetting the marvellous Doulton flambé alter piece that resides in Coventry cathedral, after its post WWII reconstruction.

A further Tinworth reredos, this time located in Copenhagen.

Puttin’ on the ritz (Part 4) – the Lambeth deco years

One final area I would like to touch on  is the Doulton Lambeth factory. Whilst worldwide acclaim had been found since Victorian times with the works of Tinworth and also Hannah Barlow  , their particular styles belonged to a bygone age and taste by the time the 1920’s had dawned.

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Examples of Tinworths skill and artistry

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Examples of Hannah Barlow’s high Victorian style

Without doubt the skill of these two great Lambeth artists cannot be denied, but as Leslie Harradine himself once commented, he preferred the amusing Tinworth mice to the dreary biblical plaques so preferred by Tinworth. The styles of these two artists hardly changed over the course of their careers, unlike many others whose designs remained fresh, even long after their productions. Consider the work of Mark Marshall  here.

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16″ Marshall vase together with a press review of the centenary celebrations of the Lambeth factory in 1915 at which the same vase was displayed

In stark contrast to the grotesques he favoured either side of the turn of the 20th Century, here you can see  an example of his work which even today seem remarkably up to date.

Similarly we have Eliza or Elise Simmance. She is unarguably one of the most versatile of all the Lambeth artists. Consider here a selection of her works from the beginning to the end of her career.

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Early and later example of Simmance’s versatile style

Below is an excerpt  from a Doulton brochure from the deco period. As you can see there was an emphasis on colour and shape. More interestingly is the fact that Doulton chose to advertise just pieces which could be reproduced rather than artist pieces – it was after all in business to sell, sell, sell. These production pieces, or ‘Late Editions’ as they have become known were of course designed by Lambeth’s major artists including Mark Marshall, Francis Pope, Leslie Harradine and Margaret Thompson amongst others.

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Catalogue page ca. 1934

I am a particular fan of Margaret Thompson’s work, whether it be her Late Edition pieces, her wonderful faience work on vases and tiles or even her artist pieces in Stoneware.

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A stylish Margaret Thompson jardinière, an example of her faience work and three late edition pieces ca. 1920

And there we draw to a close with out restrospective into Doulton wares from the 1920’s and 1930’s.  I hope that you have learned something new and also seen that in order to stay ahead of their rivals Doulton was ready to welcome the decadent 20’s, and change production accordingly.

I would like to thank Seaway China for the use of their picture library together with my own Ventafile, and of course if you have any questions relating to our talk or indeed anything else Doulton please just ask !