Category Archives: Burslem

Royal Doulton’s Lustre wares Part 1

Doulton produced their lustre wares from the late 19th Century to the mid 20th Century, so there are plenty of variations to collect. Here is an interesting page from a Doulton catalogue from 1924 showing their range of lustred vases and bowls to collect.

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An early catalogue page.

Looking at the price list for these items, they were equivalent to other Doulton wares including Flambé and Titanian. Today these pieces are available at much more modest prices and many interesting shapes in vases etc…can be found.

Lustre is achieved by a thin metallic glaze being fired over the existing glaze. There are several transfer decorated items to collect in this lustre glaze, and one particular favourite of mine is this set featuring a japanese style tree and butterflies.

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A group of oriental inspired lustre pieces.

As always with Doulton expect the unexpected for I have seen the interior of vases with lustre glazes where just the flared lip of the vase can be seen to Titanian bowls with a lustre finish either inside and out or just lustred on the inside.

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A single view of the tall lustre vase. This shape was popular at the turn of the 20th Century and many fine pieces of handpainted Doulton can be found on this shape.

Figures and animals too were given a lustre glaze and in cases where the piece has lost its lustre it is impossible for us to tell that it would have had a lustre glaze as there was no special backstamp for this ware.

How do you pair your Doulton figures?

With so many collectors sharing views of their collections and enjoying arranging their collections, I thought I would share a few groups and pairings that I think work together. Enjoy!

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Patricia and The Paisley Shawl in two sizes.

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Camille and Fleurette look picture perfect together, as do Camilla and Virginia below.

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The lovely Pinkie and Monica.

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Bon Jour and a colourway of Miss Demure.

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Two sizes of Pierette.

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The Masqueraders with their interlocking bases, that allow them to kiss!

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Marie in a variety of colurways.

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Two versions of Goody Two Shoes.

So how do you choose which pieces to put together? Don’t forget to share your pictures on our facebook page: Doulton Collectors Club

Thanks

CE

 

Another personal favourite, Velluma ware

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The Velluma backstamp.

Velluma is a particularly rare ware today and pieces rarely turn up. The body has an almost parchment texture to it and the tea wares particularly are prone to damage. The colours are often quite muted, which adds to the vellum feel of this particular ware. These pieces were fired at high temperatures to enhance the soft effect desired.

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Three items of Velluma ware by the two of the main artists.

Unusually the pots were made at Burslem and then decorated at Lambeth to the designs of Arthur Pearce, William Rowe and Margaret Thompson.

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A rare match box stand.

Through deduction it appears that Arthur Pearce was responsible for the castle and topographical scenes, William Rowe the countryside scenes and Margaret Thompson the crinoline ladies and fairies.

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Three dishes with countryside or castle designs. Bamburgh Castle seems to have been a popular design as I have seen most items with this design.

Doulton’s miniature kittens!

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There are a number of animal groups popular with collectors and which are fun to track down to complete the set.

Just like the piglets we looked at recently, there are six kittens in this set too, and conveniently three are ginger and three are brown, again allowing us to create a pleasant grouping.

These kittens, just like the piglets were the work of the great Peggy Davies when first apprenticed to Doulton. They were introduced in 1941 and withdrawn in the mid 1980’s.

As with all things a Doulton the longer an item is out of production, the more it is sought after and these kittens are no exception. Happy collecting!

Teaware, dinnerware and …. pepper pots?

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Yes you read it correctly! Something I have never seen until recently and then another promptly turns up! Typical of Doulton, typical of collecting…don’t you agree?

These charming pepper pots were of course the work of the famous Robert Allen studio at Doulton’s in Nile Street and date to the early 20th Century.

Alas they didn’t come with a salt or a mustard, but perhaps they weren’t produced to, but rather they are stand alone pieces? Who knows?

Anyway, just when you think you’ve seen it all here is something relatively inconsequential to brighten up the day!

Royal Doulton’s ‘K’ series

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The ‘K’ series began in 1931 with the introduction of 12 dogs and 1 cat. In total there are 39 subjects in this series. There are 18 breeds of dogs, one cat (Lucky K12), penguins, birds and finally a trio of hares!
The penguins are perennial favourites amongst collectors and the 11 birds are all particularly rare as they were introduced in 1940 and withdrawn by 1946.
Whilst the designers if the majority are unknown, the popular penguins can be attributed to Peggy Davies.
The ‘K’ dogs in particular can readily be found mounted on calendars and ashtrays, although pen holders and pipe holders have turned up.
This range offers collectors a real cross section of Doulton animals to collect and the discerning eye will readily distinguish between an early and a late model.
Happy hunting!

‘New Lamps for Old’ – Royal Doulton’s figure lamps

‘New Lamps for Old’ so begins Doulton’s own advertising for these lamps. Particular to the 1920’s, 1930’s and possibly into the 1950’s these lamps often cause a little confusion amongst collectors who come across often long forgotten figures still attached to these charming lamp bases.

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Sweet & Twenty mounted as a lamp and also as she featured in a catalogue from 1935.

As early as the 1920’s Doulton introduced their by then world famous figures mounted on lamp bases as yet another way to sell this most popular series. Diversity is perhaps the byword for these lamps…no two appear to be the same. The most popular I can find is a lamp with a square base mounted with the ever popular Victorian Lady. If you are lucky enough to find one that has never been removed from the base, you may find one of Doulton’s original paper labels underneath.

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An advert for lamps from 1934.

The style of lamp base, just like the figure itself, is given a number preceded with an L for lamp. There were at least 10 different styles of base, some of which appear to have been used for particular figures. Lamp 6 seems to have been used exclusively for Clothilde, whilst number 8 was used for Cerise and number 10 for the Hinged Parasol. The bases were made of wood – with either a mohogany, oak or ebonised finish – or alabaster. I have one base in my collection that is made from wood used to create Westminster brigde.

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A catalogue page from 1930 showing the Parson’s Daughter as a lamp with matching shade.

The shades too were a work of art in their own right. Tassles, cascading shades, hand finished detailing….all can be expected when you discover one of these lamps. Of course the shades are perhaps the most fragile part of these lamps and the majority have perished over the years. However, if someone has preserved the frame their are specialist lamp shade coverers out these who will re-vitalise these now sad skeleton shades.

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An elaborately refurbished shade.

The prices of these complete lamps were often three times the price of the figure alone, yet they were obviously popular as they do turn up. When they do they often need refurbishing as the electric cables should be replaced. This is a relatively easy practice but you need to know what you are doing.

The enduring popularity of these lamps is perhaps best explained by Doulton themselves who advertised these lamps as “enhancing the beauty of colour and the refinement of the models” and that “nothing could be more suitable for a wedding present, for which they are now in great demand”.

All of the Doulton figure catalogues of this period state that any of the figures advertised could be mouted as lamps with “shades in suitable colours.”

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To finish, a personal favourite of mine. Marietta fitted with a shade with tassles to match her costume. Although a little faded it evokes the 1930’s deco style perfectly. This lamp was exhibited at the V&A Doulton Story exhibition in 1978.

Royal Doulton’s wigged ladies (and gents too!)

We all know that Royal Doulton is famous for it’s bonneted ladies, but there is another theme that is popular amongst collectors, namely ladies with powdered white wigs.

English history is the source of many figures in the HN range and as with all figures so-called artistic license was used in abundance. Figure collectors the world over very often focus on one or two areas to focus their collecting and the Regency period offers collectors some of the best examples of Royal Doulton figures.

The Regency period in English history is a difficult period to date precisely and when one recalls the towering powdered wigs and cumbersome, elaborate dresses, we are actually thinking of the late Georgian and early Regency Periods. Royal Doulton has paid homage to this period on several occasions since A Lady of Georgian Period HN41 in 1914. Leslie Harradine was one of its greatest champions and his first figure from this period in English History is Tête à Tête HN799 which portrays a gentleman in typically long coat with wide cuffs, powdered wig and heeled shoes. The lady whose attention he is so assiduously seeking is sat wearing a powdered wig and low cut, elaborate dress. The obvious French name of the group, together with the costume, confirm that this and several later pieces were actually based on the French Regency Period.

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Tête à Tête.

The Courtier HN1338 was the next figure in this style to be introduced and is seen here in his wig and elaborate costume including lace collars, heeled boots and lace tops on his boot hose.

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The Courtier.

Other figures soon followed including Eugene HN1521 and Lisette HN1524 both seen here in outfits again more reminiscent of the time of Louis XVI of France with their gowns looped up and both holding a fan. Two further French inspired figures followed swiftly as collectors clamoured for this style of figure. Camille HN1586 and Fleurette HN1587 are very much in this style, although Camille is actually based on a Stanislaus Longley picture from the 1930’s.

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Camille.

Harradine’s Regency HN1752 is very much true to its name and is a precise reflection of her time, with her stylish riding outfit, riding crop and tricorn hat. In the same year, 1936, The Court Shoemaker HN 1755 was introduced. Whilst the focus of the figure is undoubtedly the lady, we get an accurate glimpse of a servant’s attire in the shoemaker, with his simplified costume.

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In the immediate post-war years after 1945 Peggy Davies again presented two figures in this style, namely Hermione HN2068 and Georgiana HN2093, both of whom are elaborate in style and expertly researched and executed as all of Peggy’s figures were. A final piece to mention here is Promenade HN2076. The sheer complexity of this figure must have made this piece particularly difficult to produce and this no doubt accounts for its scarcity today. Once more Peggy’s research is second to none and both figures are presented in costumes from ca. 1700 taken directly from fashion illustrations.

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Promenade.

On first glance themes amongst the many figures introduced over the last century are not always apparent, but rest assured others do run through the HN collection and they provide an excellent basis on which to form a collection or even a display.

As always, thank you to Seaway China for the use of their pictures!

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What is in a name? Doulton’s love of Patricia!

On the back of a reader’s response on the Doulton Collectors Club Facebook page, I thought it timely to look at how figures are named and also look at one of Doulton’s most famous ladies and how she was produced in a variety of guises over the years!

It is often impossible to determine how a figure came to be named, especially the early ones unless the figure is modelled in the likeness of her namesake such as Pavlova, who if course was named after the famous ballerina Anna Pavlova. The majority we must assume were named because theirs was a popular name, or else after a family member of a Doulton employee or a worker in the factory… today we can but guess. In more recent times Doulton even ran competitions to find appropriate names for figures.

Even after a figure is named, it can be re-named according to tastes, for example The Young a Widow who was swiftly re-named The Young Mother. A further example is the scaled down version of the early figure Doris Keane who became Rosamund. In my own collection I have an Erminie from the M series which is actually titled Christopher to the base, a figure I naturally had to keep.

Patricia HN1414 modelled by the legendary Leslie Harradine, was first produced in 1930 and three other colourways were added to the range in 1931 and 1933. Her precise date of withdrawal is unknown but in the ultimate reference book, Royal Doulton Figures, it is given as ‘by1949’. My own personal research leads me to put a date of ‘by 1944’ as a more realistic date.

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My personal favourite colourways of Patricia!

As well as the opportunity to collect this large size, Doulton introduced a miniature version in  1932 with  M7 to compliment her larger counterpart. These original M figures were sold in suitably deco boxes like the one here.

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Patricia M7 in her original box.

These two sizes were really identical in certain colourways as you can see below.

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Patricia M28 and HN1431.

These miniature M Doulton figures can be found mounted on a variety of things from calendars to bookends.

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A typical Doulton bookend with Patricia M28.

Naturally fakes do appear and Patricia is no exception to the rule.

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A pair of fake Particia bookends.

Opportunities to collect Patricia are endless. Here are two contemporary sets of playing cards, both featuring an image of Patricia HN1431. The ones in the blue box were issued by the Financial Times, whilst the other box was retailed in Regent Street, London.

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Two sets of playing cards featuring Patricia.

Patricia has remained a popular name for Doulton figures and other versions have been introduced over the succeeding years.

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Patricia HN3365

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Patricia HN3907

Patricia HN565

Patricia HN5665

A final thought is that most figure collectors start collecting because of the name of the piece, either to commemorate or celebrate great events in their lives – what a perfect way to collect?

© Christopher Evans 2014